The Browns wouldn't be the first team to give up draft assets for a backup quarterback. Here are some recent quarterback trades and how they worked out on both sides.
CLEVELAND, Ohio -- The Jimmy Garoppolo speculation isn't going away anytime soon. The possibility that the Patriots could trade Tom Brady's backup this offseason will persist until either they say otherwise or they actually make a deal. Assessing the potential of backup quarterbacks can be difficult. They're coming from a different system, have been groomed by a different coaching staff and, of course, for whatever reason, their team is willing to give them up.
ESPN's Adam Schefter reported in December that the Patriots would like a first round pick as part of a trade for Garoppolo, a player they selected in the second round, No. 62 overall. The teams that appear to be in the mix are sitting on top five picks, a price that would be high for what similar trades have netted. That's part of why the Browns' pick at No. 12 is so intriguing. In reality, second round picks have been the more common form of currency.
Understanding that the results of previous trades have little to do with how a future trade will work out, it is important to know what the cost has been in recent years and, ultimately, what the return was for the team trading the quarterback.
Here is a look at some of the significant quarterback trades, what was given up to acquire the quarterback and how those draft picks played out. There are a few trades I passed up: the Jay Cutler trade was a different situation; the Ryan Mallett trade by the Patriots was for a seventh-rounder and he had not started. The Brett Favre trade was in the '90s and we're not going back that far (although that trade did involve Green Bay giving up the second of two first-round picks). The multiple trades of Sam Bradford feel irrelevant, since he is a known commodity.
So here's a look at some of the higher-profile backup or disgruntled quarterback trades in the last decade:
March 22, 2007 -- Texans acquire Matt Schaub from Falcons
The trade
Texans acquire: Schaub, Atlanta's 2007 first-round pick (No. 10).
Falcons acquire: Houston's 2007 first-round pick (No. 8), 2007 second-round pick (No. 39), 2008 second-round pick (No. 48).
Schaub offers perhaps the most interesting parallel to Garoppolo. The 2004 third round pick started just two games in three seasons for Atlanta. The first was a 26-13 loss at New Orleans during his rookie season. Schaub threw for 188 yards and two interceptions. The second was a 31-28 loss to New England in 2005 in which he threw for 298 yards and three scores.
Schaub's final game in Atlanta was probably his best statistically. Starter Michael Vick was knocked out of the season finale with an ankle injury on the Falcons' first offensive play of the second half. Schaub's first two passes were incomplete before completing 15 of his next 19 for 175 yards, a touchdown and an interception. The Falcons lost, 24-17.
That was enough, though, for the Texans to swap first-rounders with Atlanta, add in their second-round pick that year and the next for Schaub and immediately name him their starting quarterback over former No. 1 pick, David Carr.
Neither team received much from their first-round pick that season. Atlanta used the Texans' pick on defensive end Jamaal Anderson who registered 4.5 sacks in four seasons with the Falcons. Houston defensive tackle Amobi Okoye, who collected 5.5 sacks his rookie season and just 5.5 combined over the next three with Houston.
As for the other picks, Atlanta selected guard Justin Blalock at No. 39. He started 125 games for the Falcons in eight seasons.
It gets complicated after that. In 2008, Atlanta traded their second-round pick from Houston to Washington as part of a deal that netted the Falcons Washington's first, third and fifth round picks. Those players became tackle Sam Baker (started 61 games in his eight seasons), wide receiver Harry Douglas (3,131 receiving yards and eight touchdowns in six seasons with Atlanta) and defensive end Kroy Biermann (23.5 sacks in eight seasons with Atlanta).
As for Schaub, he spent seven seasons with Houston, throwing for more than 23,000 yards, 124 touchdowns and 78 interceptions and made the Pro Bowl in 2009 and 2012. Schaub played in all 16 games in just three of his seven seasons with Houston. His best individual season came in 2009 when he threw for 4,770 yards and 29 touchdowns. The Texans went 9-7 and missed the playoffs. Schaub's lone playoff season with Houston came in 2012 when the Texans went 12-4. They beat the Bengals during Wild Card weekend and lost to New England the following week. Atlanta, by the way, lost in the NFC Championship game that season.
Ultimately, Schaub's time in Houston was marked by flashes of strong play, overall inconsistency and injury. This blog post from the Houston Chronicle offers the full roller coaster. The Falcons, for their part, didn't exactly cash in on their end of the deal.
February 28, 2009 -- Chiefs acquire Matt Cassel from New England
The trade
Chiefs acquire: Cassel, LB Mike Vrabel
Patriots acquire: Kansas City's 2009 second-round pick (No. 34)
You want to talk about sample sizes? Matt Cassel gave the league one heck of a sample size in 2011 when he started 15 games for New England after Tom Brady was injured against -- Who else? -- the Chiefs. Cassel started 15 games, completed 63 percent of his passes, threw for 3,693 yards, 21 touchdowns against 11 interceptions and the Patriots finished 11-5, somehow missing out on a playoff spot.
New England included Vrabel, who turned 34 prior to the start of the 2012 season, in the deal. The Chiefs gave the Patriots their second round pick, which turned into safety Patrick Chung at No. 34 overall. Chung, who started at safety for the Patriots in Super Bowl LI, was probably the second best of the Pats' twelve picks that season. Their draft that year also included wide receiver Julian Edelman -- though that pick was unrelated to the trade -- in the seventh round. Interestingly, New England traded their first round pick that year to Green Bay, a pick the Packers used on Clay Matthews.
It's also worth noting that Chung actually left New England for a year to play for the Eagles in 2013. They cut him the following offseason and he returned to the Patriots.
As for Cassel, he followed up a rocky first season with the Chiefs with a 2010 season that saw him complete 58 percent of his passes, throw 27 touchdowns and just seven interceptions. Nothing spectacular, but good enough to go with the over 2,300 combined rushing yards from Jamaal Charles and Thomas Jones. Cassel, however, completed just 9 of 18 passes for 70 yards and threw three interceptions in a Wild Card Weekend loss to Baltimore at Arrowhead Stadium. He never came close to matching that season, starting just 17 games during his final two seasons with the Chiefs and has started just 18 games in the four seasons since Kansas City released him.
With Cassel, GM Scott Pioli and head coach Romeo Crennel (who replaced Todd Haley in 2011) gone, it meant Kansas City was in the market for a quarterback which led to ...
February 28, 2013 -- Chiefs agree on trade for 49ers quarterback Alex Smith
The trade
Chiefs acquire: Smith
49ers acquire: Kansas City's 2013 second-round pick (No. 34), conditional 2014 pick (No. 56)
Smith lost his starting job to second-year quarterback Colin Kaepernick late in 2012. After Kaepernick led the 49ers to the Super Bowl, the 49ers traded Smith to the Chiefs in exchange for Kansas City's 2013 second-rounder (No. 34 overall) and a conditional mid-round pick in 2014 which turned out to be the No. 56 overall pick.
Smith has started 61 games for Reid's Chiefs over his four seasons, running an efficient offense in which he has completed 64.5 percent of his passes with 76 touchdowns and 28 interceptions. The Chiefs have made the playoffs in all but one of Smith's seasons as a starter, but have advanced just once, beating Houston during Wild Card Weekend in 2016 and losing to New England the next week. Smith and the Chiefs lost to the Steelers in the Divisional Round at home this past season.
San Francisco traded the No. 34 pick in 2013 to Tennessee in exchange for the Titans' second and seventh round picks in 2013 and their third-round pick in 2014. The 49ers selected linebacker Tank Carradine with Tennessee's second-round pick (No. 40 overall). They traded the seventh-round pick they acquired to Green Bay as part of a trade to move up from No. 93 to No. 88 to select linebacker Corey Lemonier. They used the 2014 third-round pick on linebacker Chris Borland.
It gets a little more complicated from there, but ultimately, the 49ers also used a 2015 fourth-round pick acquired through the moving parts of this trade to acquire wide receiver Stevie Johnson from the Bills in 2014.
Hyde has been a good running back while Borland retired, citing concerns over concussions, after a promising rookie season. Carradine has appeared in 36 games for the 49ers while Lemonier has bounced around between the 49ers, Browns and Jets. Johnson played one season with the 49ers, catching 35 passes for 435 yards and three touchdowns.
October 19, 2011 -- Raiders acquire Carson Palmer from the Bengals
The trade
Raiders acquire: Palmer
Bengals acquire: Oakland's 2012 first-round pick (No. 17), 2013 conditional second-round pick (No. 37)
I'm including this trade because it involves a key Browns decision-maker: head coach Hue Jackson.
Jackson's Raiders were off to a 4-2 start following a 24-17 win over the Browns. That win came at a cost though, when starting quarterback Jason Campbell broke his collarbone. Campbell was playing well, having completed 60.6 percent of his passes for 1,170 yards and six touchdowns. The Bengals, meanwhile, had drafted Andy Dalton after Palmer requested a trade and threatened retirement and was placed on the reserve/did not report list when he didn't show up for training camp prior to the 2011 season.
Palmer had a history with Jackson and the Raiders were an organization in flux following the death of owner Al Davis. They gave up a 2012 first round pick and 2013 conditional second-round pick that could have become a first-round pick if the Raiders reached the AFC championship game.
Palmer made his first appearance a few days later, relieving starter Kyle Boller in the third quarter of a 38-0 loss to Kansas City. Palmer started the next game following a bye, a 38-24 loss to Denver, but the Raiders won their next three games with Palmer starting to move to 7-4. That was the high-water mark, though, with Oakland losing four of their last five, and Palmer throwing seven touchdowns and eight interceptions over those final five games.
The Bengals, meanwhile, used the 2012 first-round pick acquired in the deal to select Dre Kirkpatrick, who has been one of their starting cornerbacks the last two seasons. They selected running back Giovani Bernard with the 2013 second-round pick. Bernard has rushed for 2,442 yards and 14 touchdowns in four seasons while sharing a backfield, mostly with Jeremy Hill.
The Raiders hired Reggie McKenzie as their GM following the 2011 season and he fired Jackson. Palmer started 15 games for Oakland in 2012 for head coach Dennis Allen. The Raiders went 4-12 and, on April 2, 2013, they traded Palmer to Arizona in a deal that included the swap of 2013 draft picks and a conditional pick in 2014.
Arizona was in the market for a quarterback in part because of a trade they made a few offseasons earlier ...
July 29, 2011: Cardinals acquire Kevin Kolb from the Eagles
The trade
Cardinals acquire: Kolb
Eagles acquire: CB Dominique Rodgers-Cromartie, Arizona's 2012 second-round pick (No. 51)
Kolb was supposed to be the heir apparent to Donovan McNabb in Philadelphia. He started the first game of the post-McNabb era in Philadelphia in 2010, but backup quarterback Michael Vick, in his second season back in the league, lined up all over the field for the Eagles, including starting the game at wide receiver and taking snaps in place of Kolb. Vick eventually took over at quarterback when Kolb suffered a concussion.
While Kolb didn't initially lose his starting quarterback job, Vick played well enough in his place that he was promoted in front of Kolb. Kolb returned to play after Vick was injured in the second quarter of the Eagles' Oct. 3 game against Washington. He started the next three games before Vick returned and Kolb made his final start as an Eagle in 2010's meaningless season finale.
Following the resolution of the lockout that offseason, the Cardinals shipped a 2012 second-round pick and cornerback Dominique Rodgers-Cromartie to Philadelphia. Rodgers-Cromartie was coming off of a season in which he intercepted three passes and returned two for scores.
Kolb started just 14 games for Arizona, suffering two more concussions during the 2012 season, he wrote for MMQB. He threw 17 touchdown passes and 11 interceptions. The Cardinals cut him in March 2013.
Rodgers-Cromartie played two seasons in Philadelphia, starting 19 games, including all 16 games in 2012, a season in which he intercepted three passes. The Eagles traded the No. 51 overall pick to Green Bay for the Packers' second and fourth round picks. They used the second round pick from Green Bay on defensive end Vinny Curry, who has 19 sacks in five seasons with the Eagles. They selected cornerback Brandon Boykin with the fourth round pick. Boykins last appeared in a game for Pittsburgh in 2015 after three seasons in Philadelphia, including a 2013 season in which he intercepted six passes and scored a touchdown. He missed all of 2016 with a pectoral injury.
Looking back on these trades, it's safe to say that none of them were franchise-changers in either direction. Smith was probably the best quarterback acquired and, at the time, that was a trade that many thought San Francisco had won based on the assets they acquired. It turned out, though, that Hyde was the best of all of those assets. It's safe to say Kansas City would make that trade again.
Atlanta ended up with a longterm starter at guard and a good receiver in Douglas. Schaub, while inconsistent, had some productive seasons for the Texans.
The Patriots flipped Cassel into a good player who is still starting for them, but it hardly feels like a robbery, despite things not working out for Cassel and the Chiefs. The Patriots did allow Chung to walk for a season, after all.
The Eagles ended up getting a good player in Curry.
Perhaps the best return came for the Bengals trading Palmer, but that trade was made under extreme circumstances for both teams. Of course, that's the trade that involved Jackson, so we'll see if that looms large in the Browns' decision.
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